2-3 TPH Integrated Charcoal Briquetting & Extrusion Line — Türkiye

Release time:26-04-22
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Project Date: January 5, 2026

Location: Industrial Site, Türkiye

Equipment Focus: Integrated Pyrolysis Retort & High-Pressure Charcoal Screw Extruder

Project Overview

A prominent fuel producer in Türkiye required a turnkey solution to convert local timber residues into high-density hexagonal charcoal sticks for the premium BBQ market. The project necessitated a seamless transition from raw wood carbonization to the final extrusion of uniform, export-grade charcoal logs.


The Production Workflow: From Raw Biomass to Finished Briquettes

1. Controlled Pyrolysis (Carbonization Phase)

 

 

Industrial Continuous Vertical Carbonization Furnace

Industrial Continuous Vertical Carbonization Furnace

The process begins with the thermal decomposition of raw timber in our [Continuous Carbonization Furnace]. By maintaining a strictly controlled oxygen-free environment, the system maximizes fixed carbon content while minimizing ash.

  • Energy Efficiency: The system captures the volatiles (syngas) released during pyrolysis. This gas is purified and redirected to the burners, making the carbonization process nearly energy self-sufficient once the target temperature is reached.

2. Material Refining & Homogenization

To ensure the high-pressure extruder operates without blockages, the carbonized material undergoes two critical stages:

  • Refining: A pulverizer grinds the charcoal into a fine powder (typically <3mm).

  • Double-Shaft Mixing: The powder is blended with an eco-friendly binder and water. The double-shaft mechanism ensures the moisture and binder are distributed with absolute uniformity—a prerequisite for producing crack-free charcoal sticks.

3. High-Pressure Screw Extrusion (Forming Phase)

The core of the line is the [Charcoal Briquette Extruder].

  • The Mechanism: A high-torque screw conveyor forces the charcoal mix through a specialized alloy mold.

  • The Output: The machine produces high-density hexagonal sticks with a central hole to improve airflow during combustion. The physical pressure applied during extrusion results in a “stony” hardness, ensuring a burn time of 4–6 hours.

4. Automated Mesh Belt Drying

Freshly extruded sticks contain residual moisture that must be removed for structural stability. The briquettes pass through a multi-layer [Mesh Belt Dryer], which utilizes a low-temperature, high-volume airflow system to reduce moisture to $\le$5%.


Technical Results & Site Performance

Parameter Performance Level
Hourly Output 2,000 — 3,000 kg (Finished product)
Briquette Density 1.2 — 1.4 g/cm³
Fixed Carbon 80% — 88% (Depending on feedstock)
Burn Stability Smokeless, odorless, and spark-free

Expert Insight for the Türkiye Market

The Turkish market demands charcoal that can withstand long-distance transport without crumbling. Our screw extrusion technology, combined with a precise binder ratio, ensures the hexagonal edges remain sharp and the structure remains intact, meeting the rigorous standards of European and Middle Eastern catering distributors.


Project FAQ

Q1: Can this line produce different shapes of charcoal?

A: Yes. By replacing the extrusion mold, the line can produce square, hexagonal, or cylindrical charcoal sticks of varying diameters.

Q2: What is the maintenance cycle for the extruder screw?

A: The screw is coated with a high-wear-resistant alloy. Depending on the abrasive nature of the charcoal powder, the welding or replacement cycle typically occurs after 1,000—1,500 tons of production.

Q3: Is a dedicated operator required for each stage?

A: The line is highly automated. A standard 2-3 TPH facility can be operated by 3-4 technicians per shift, covering feeding, monitoring, and packaging.


[Consult with our Engineers for a Customized Plant Layout & ROI Quote]

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